Carbon data for intertidal soils and sediments, Skeena River estuary, British Columbia

2020

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Data table(s) 4

Other entity(ies) 0

Abstract

Tidal marsh soils were sampled at low tide along 12 transects along the Skeena River estuary south of Port Edward, British Columbia, in 2014 and 2017. Eight of the transects were on the northeast side of the channel; four were on the southwest side. Sampling locations were stratified according to vegetation type. Usually three pits were excavated to 1 m depth on each transect, with one pit in each of the distinct vegetation zones. Bulk samples were collected from each distinct soil horizon, or where horizons were not clearly differentiated, at 25 cm depth intervals. Core samples of fixed volume were also collected from the same excavations for bulk density determination. Chemical analyses consisted of total C concentration (equivalent to organic C for these non-calcareous materials), total N, pH, and electrical conductivity (a measure of salinity).

Metadata Provider

 

Creators

  • Paul  Sanborn  paul.sanborn@unbc.ca

Associated parties

  • Paul  Sanborn 
  • Darwyn  Coxson 

Keywords

Temporal coverage

Start date End date
2014 2017

Geographic coverage

Taxonomic coverage

Rank name Value
Species Potentilla anserina
Species Carex lyngbyei
Species Deschampsia cespitosa
Species Festuca rubra
Species Glaux maritima
Species Plantago maritima
Species Plantago macrocarpa
Species Triglochin maritima
Species Angelica lucida
Species Conioselinum gmelinii
Species Ligusticum hultenii
Species Scirpus microcarpus
Species Symphyotrichum subspicatum
Species Castilleja hyetophila
Species Hordeum brachyantherum
Species Lathyrus palustris
Species Lupinus nootkatensis
Species Maianthemum dilatatum
Species Stellaria humifusa
Species Juncus arcticus
Species Bromus pacificus
Species Oenanthe sarmentosa
Species Galium trifidum
Species Trientalis arctica
Species Carex pluriflora
Species Rumex occidentalis
Species Achillea millefolium
Species Fritillaria camschatcensis

Data tables


sanborn_and_coxson_2020_methods , methods information for study


Physical: sanborn_and_coxson_2020_methods.csv
attribute name definition format, unit or codes
study_id Unique identifier for the study made up of the first author's family name, as well as the second author's or 'et al.' if more than three, then publication year spearated by underscores. See worksCited.bib for more detail.
coring_method Code indicating what type of device was used to collect soil depth profiles. soil pit = A pit is dug from the surface of the soil to the underlying bedrock 
roots_flag Code indicating whether live roots were included or excluded from carbon assessments. roots and rhizomes included = Roots and rhizomes were included in dry bulk density and or organic matter and carbon measurements 
sediment_sieved_flag Code indicating whether or not sediment was sieved prior to carbon measurements. sediment not sieved = Sediment was not sieved prior to analysis for organics. 
dry_bulk_density_temperature Temperature at which samples were dried to measure dry bulk density. This can include either samples that were freeze dried or oven dried. celsius
dry_bulk_density_time Time over which samples were dried to measure dry bulk density. hour
dry_bulk_density_sample_volume Sample volume used for bulk density measurements, if held constant. cubicCentimeter
carbonates_removed Whether or not carbonates were removed prior to calculating fraction organic carbon. FALSE = Carbonates were not removed before measuring organic carbon 
fraction_carbon_type Code indicating whether fraction_carbon refers to organic or total carbon. total carbon = Author specified that fraction carbon measurements were of total carbon. 

sanborn_and_coxson_2020_site , site information for study


Physical: sanborn_and_coxson_2020_site.csv
attribute name definition format, unit or codes
study_id Unique identifier for the study made up of the first author's family name, as well as the second author's or 'et al.' if more than three, then publication year spearated by underscores. See worksCited.bib for more detail.
site_id Site identification code unique to each study.
site_description Site description including relevant study details and political geographic units. Some of these descriptions can be automated by the ingestion code.
vegetation_method Indicate whether vegetation_class was determined using a field observation or a measurement field observation = Vegetation inferred by field observation 
vegetation_notes Any relevant submitter generated notes on how vegetation_class and dominant_species were determined.
inundation_class Code based on submitter field observation or measurement indicating how often the coring location is inundated. high = Study-specific definition of an elevation relatively high in the tidal frame, typically defined by vegetation type mid = Study-specific definition of an elevation in the relative middle of the tidal frame, typically defined by vegetation type low = Study-specific definition of an elevation in relatively low in the tidal frame, typically defined by vegetation type 
inundation_method Indicate whether inundation_class was determined using a field observation or a measurement field observation = Inundation inferred by field observation such as vegetation 
inundation_notes Any relevant submitter generated notes on how inundation was determined

sanborn_and_coxson_2020_cores , cores information for study


Physical: sanborn_and_coxson_2020_cores.csv
attribute name definition format, unit or codes
study_id Unique identifier for the study made up of the first author's family name, as well as the second author's or 'et al.' if more than three, then publication year spearated by underscores. See worksCited.bib for more detail.
site_id Site identification code unique to each study.
core_id Core identification code unique to each site.
core_year Year of core collection nominalYear
core_latitude Positional latitude of the core in decimal degree WGS84. degree
core_longitude Positional longitude of the core in decimal degree WGS84. degree
core_position_method Code indicating how latitude and longitude were determined. handheld = Conventional Commercially available hand-held GPS 
vegetation_method Indicate whether vegetation_class was determined using a field observation or a measurement field observation = Vegetation inferred by field observation 
vegetation_notes Any relevant submitter generated notes on how vegetation_class and dominant_species were determined.
inundation_class Code based on submitter field observation or measurement indicating how often the coring location is inundated. high = Study-specific definition of an elevation relatively high in the tidal frame, typically defined by vegetation type mid = Study-specific definition of an elevation in the relative middle of the tidal frame, typically defined by vegetation type low = Study-specific definition of an elevation in relatively low in the tidal frame, typically defined by vegetation type 
inundation_method Indicate whether inundation_class was determined using a field observation or a measurement field observation = Inundation inferred by field observation such as vegetation 
inundation_notes Any relevant submitter generated notes on how inundation was determined
pH pH of the pore water dimensionless
pH_notes Any additional notes relevant to pH
carbon_stock Calculated sediment carbon stocks from CHN or LOI data kilogramsPerSquareMeter
carbon_stock_method Carbon method used to calculate down-core stocks EA = Each sample presented was measured using Elemental Analysis 
carbon_stock_0.5m Calculated total carbon stocks in the top 0.5 meter of sediment kilogramsPerSquareMeter
carbon_stock_0.1m Calculated total carbon stocks in the top meter of sediment. If the core was <1 m deep, we make the assumption that the carbon below the sampled depth is equivalent to the average carbon within the sampled depth range. If the core was >1 m deep, we just sum the stocks values in the top 1 m. kilogramsPerSquareMeter

sanborn_and_coxson_2020_depthseries , depthseries information for study


Physical: sanborn_and_coxson_2020_depthseries.csv
attribute name definition format, unit or codes
study_id Unique identifier for the study made up of the first author's family name, as well as the second author's or 'et al.' if more than three, then publication year spearated by underscores. See worksCited.bib for more detail.
site_id Site identification code unique to each study.
core_id Core identification code unique to each site.
depth_min Minimum depth of a sampling increment. centimeter
depth_max Maximum depth of a sampling increment. centimeter
sample_id Sample identification unique to the core. This should be used in the case that there are relevant lab specific sample codes, or in the case that there are multiple replicate samples.
dry_bulk_density Dry mass per unit volume of a soil sample. This does not include ash free bulk density. gramsPerCubicCentimeter
fraction_carbon_measured Measured mass of carbon relative to sample dry mass. dimensionless
fraction_carbon_modeled Modeled mass of carbon relative to sample dry mass. dimensionless
fraction_nitrogen Reported fraction of nitrogen in sample by elemental analysis. dimensionless
C_to_N_ratio Calculated carbon-to-nitrogen ratio in the soil sample dimensionless
carbon_stock Calculated sediment carbon stocks from CHN or LOI data kilogramsPerSquareMeter
carbon_density Reported carbon density from the publication (usually because the publication used a CHN analyzer, not LOI, to compute C abundance) gramsPerCubicCentimeter
depth_interval_notes Any other submitter generated notes specific to the depth interval.

Custom units

unit name parent SI unit unit type description
cubicCentimeter cubicMeter volume cubic centimeter

Other entities

Intellectual Rights

This dataset is listed under a Creative Commons BY 4.0 and can be used with attribution. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/